Starlink officially available in Guinea-Bissau, becoming its 23rd market in Africa — a significant step to bridge Africa’s digital divide — with the rollout of its high-speed, low-latency internet service, as announced earlier today in a post on X by @Starlink.
The rollout, marked by an availability map showing widespread coverage across the West African nation. This expansion, which comes barely a week after the company launched in the DRC, brings its total to 23 African countries with active service following recent expansions in Somalia, Lesotho in 2025.
Starlink’s entry into Guinea-Bissau, where 67.5% of the population previously lacked internet access, follows a provisional licence granted in December 2024.
The service is now available in 23 African countries, including Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, Rwanda, Zambia, Uganda, Mozambique, Malawi, Ghana, Angola, Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Egypt, and now Guinea-Bissau.
This milestone reflects its aggressive expansion, with over 6 million global subscribers and a network enhanced by 28 new satellites recently launched from Florida.
The availability map for Guinea-Bissau indicates full coverage, with regions like Bissau, Buba, and Gabú marked as “Available”, while some areas remain on a “Waitlist” or “Coming Soon”, signalling phased deployment.
In Guinea-Bissau, where connectivity has been hampered by poor terrestrial infrastructure, its satellite-based solution offers speeds up to 150 Mbps, a game-changer for a nation with a GDP of just $1.6 billion, per World Bank data.
As Starlink’s satellite network expands into the country, it could revolutionise education, commerce, and healthcare in underserved regions, but challenges such as regulatory hurdles and infrastructure costs remain critical barriers.
The expansion aligns with the company’s mission to provide internet access “almost anywhere on Earth”, as noted on its official website.
Starlink is negotiating for more…
Beyond the 23 operational countries, Starlink is in active negotiations with regulators in at least 10 African nations. These discussions involve securing licences and addressing local content requirements, a process that has delayed deployment in some cases.
For instance, Senegal’s talks have progressed following a 2024 memorandum of understanding, while Ethiopia’s negotiations hinge on state-owned Ethio Telecom’s willingness to partner, given its monopoly status.
The potential addition of these 10 countries could push its African presence to over 30 nations, covering over 60% of the continent’s 54 countries. This expansion could connect an additional 300 million people, leveraging Starlink’s low-earth-orbit (LEO) constellation, which now exceeds 6,000 satellites.
However, the pace of rollout depends on regulatory approvals and infrastructure investments, with some analysts estimating a two-year timeline for full integration.
Despite its progress, the firm faces resistance in markets like South Africa and a dozen others. These nations have either rejected their overtures or shown no interest, often due to concerns over data sovereignty, national security, or competition with state-owned telecoms.
South Africa, in particular, has resisted due to Black Economic Empowerment rules requiring 30% local ownership, a hurdle Starlink has yet to navigate.
For other countries, the resistance is compounded by economic challenges. In Eritrea and Somalia, where internet penetration is below 10% (ITU, 2024), the $599 hardware cost and $50 monthly subscription may deter adoption.
Some critics have argued that Starlink’s pricing model excludes the poorest communities, a sentiment echoed by local ISPs lobbying against its entry to protect market share.
Read Also: Kenya extends real-time bank transfer hours, inching towards 24/7 goal
Implications for Africa’s connectivity
Starlink’s expansion holds transformative potential. In Guinea-Bissau, where only 5% of rural areas had internet access pre-Starlink, the service could boost e-learning and telemedicine.
Across Africa, with 600 million people offline, Starlink’s 23-country footprint could narrow the digital divide, supporting remote work and e-commerce. The World Bank estimates that a 10% increase in internet access could lift GDP growth by 1.4% annually, a prospect Starlink’s rollout could accelerate.
However, challenges persist. Regulatory delays, as seen in Cameroon’s stalled talks, and infrastructure costs, estimated at $1 billion annually for African expansion by SpaceX, pose risks.
Competition from local providers like MTN and Safaricom, which offer cheaper 4G alternatives, could limit Starlink’s market penetration. Moreover, data from the African Union suggests that only 20% of African governments have clear satellite internet policies, complicating Starlink’s scalability.
Starlink’s African journey is at a critical juncture. The connectivity space on the continent is diversifying, with 23 countries already connected, and a handful at various stages of negotiations.
Yet, the success of this expansion hinges on addressing affordability, regulation, and local partnerships.
Comment and follow us on social media for more tips:
- Facebook: Today Africa
- Instagram: Today Africa
- Twitter: Today Africa
- LinkedIn: Today Africa
- YouTube: Today Africa Studio