Kigali is quickly emerging as one of Africa’s most exciting travel destinations. Known as the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” this city is a fascinating blend of modern urban energy and traditional Rwandan charm.

Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, a foodie, or an art enthusiast, Kigali offers a myriad of activities that make it the perfect base for exploring Rwanda’s rich culture and breathtaking landscapes.

In this article, we’ll discuss the things to do in Kigali Rwanda, must-visit attractions, cultural experiences, and practical travel advice.

Things o Know About Kigali

Kigali is celebrated for its safety, cleanliness, and friendly atmosphere, making it an ideal destination for first-time travelers to Africa.

Over the past few decades, the city has undergone a remarkable transformation from a place marked by tragic history to a modern, forward-thinking metropolis.

Today, visitors can explore its world-class memorials, thriving art scene, bustling markets, innovative dining establishments, and abundant outdoor activities.

Beyond the city limits, Rwanda’s natural beauty unfolds—from the misty peaks of Volcanoes National Park to the serene shores of Lake Kivu. But before venturing into the countryside, make sure you spend ample time soaking up all that Kigali has to offer.

Tips for Visiting Kigali

19 Things to Do in Kigali Rwanda This Year
19 Things to Do in Kigali Rwanda This Year

1. Getting around

Kigali is known for its efficient and reliable transportation options. Here are some ways to get around:

  • Moto taxis: Affordable and fast, motorcycle taxis (or “motos”) are a popular way to navigate the city. Always ensure you wear a helmet and negotiate the fare beforehand.
  • Taxis and rideshares: Metered taxis and rideshare apps like Yego and SafeMotos are readily available and provide a comfortable option for longer trips.
  • Rental cars: For those planning to explore beyond Kigali or prefer the freedom of a self-drive, rental cars are available at Kigali International Airport. However, driving in Rwanda requires caution, especially on rural roads where conditions can vary.

Best time to visit Kigali

Kigali enjoys a mild tropical highland climate, which makes it a year-round destination. However, the dry season (June to September and December to February) is generally preferred for sightseeing and outdoor activities, as roads are easier to navigate and weather conditions are more predictable.

Accommodation

Kigali offers a range of accommodations to suit every budget:

  • Luxury hotels: Options like The Retreat by Heaven and Kigali Marriott Hotel offer high-end amenities, exceptional service, and stunning views of the city.
  • Mid-range and boutique hotels: For a more intimate experience, consider boutique hotels in neighborhoods like Kiyovu or Kimihurura, where you can enjoy personalized service and local flair.
  • Budget options: Guesthouses and hostels are available for travelers seeking affordable stays without compromising on safety or comfort.

Safety and health

Kigali is consistently ranked as one of Africa’s safest cities. Nevertheless, it’s important to take basic precautions:

  • Health: Tap water is generally not recommended for drinking. Stick to bottled or filtered water. It’s also wise to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses.
  • Safety: Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas like markets.
  • Cultural etiquette: Rwandans are known for their politeness and respect. Dress modestly in public places, and be mindful when discussing sensitive historical topics like the genocide.

Local currency and payments

The local currency is the Rwandan Franc (RWF). Credit cards are accepted in most upscale restaurants and hotels, but cash is preferred in local markets and small establishments. ATMs are widely available in Kigali, and currency exchange facilities can be found at the airport and in major banks.

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Things to do in Kigali Rwanda

1. Kigali Genocide Memorial

No visit to Kigali is complete without a reflective journey to the Kigali Genocide Memorial. This solemn site commemorates the lives lost during the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi and serves as a powerful educational center about the past.

Set in peaceful gardens and built on the grounds where over 250,000 victims were laid to rest, the memorial not only honors the fallen but also inspires messages of reconciliation and peace.

Visitors can explore the permanent exhibitions, which include artifacts, photographs, and personal testimonies that help contextualize the tragic events of 1994. The audio guide is highly recommended for those who wish to gain deeper insights into the history and impact of the genocide.

2. Inema Art Centre

Art lovers will find a creative oasis at the Inema Art Centre, one of Kigali’s leading contemporary art hubs. Founded by local artists, the centre showcases a dynamic mix of paintings, sculptures, and mixed media installations created by both emerging and established Rwandan talents.

In addition to its regular exhibitions, the centre hosts workshops, performances, and cultural events that offer visitors a firsthand look at Rwanda’s thriving creative scene.

A visit to Inema is not just about admiring art—it’s an opportunity to engage with local artists, understand the cultural narratives behind each piece, and even participate in art classes or live demonstrations.

3. Kimironko Market

For a taste of everyday Rwandan life, head to Kimironko Market. As Kigali’s largest and busiest market, it’s a bustling maze of vendors selling everything from fresh produce and traditional fabrics to handmade crafts and household items.

Wandering through Kimironko, you’ll experience the vibrant energy of local commerce and have the chance to interact with friendly vendors. It’s also an ideal spot to sample local street food like grilled brochettes or freshly squeezed fruit juices.

This market is a sensory overload in the best possible way, offering colorful sights, enticing smells, and the sounds of daily Kigali life.

4. Kigali Convention Centre

A symbol of Kigali’s modernity and rapid development, the Kigali Convention Centre is a striking architectural landmark that often hosts international conferences, exhibitions, and cultural events.

Its futuristic design, inspired by traditional Rwandan motifs, makes it an impressive backdrop for photos and a hub of activity in the city. Surrounding the centre are upscale restaurants, cafes, and boutiques, providing visitors with a taste of Kigali’s growing cosmopolitan scene.

Whether you’re attending an event or simply exploring the area, the Convention Centre area is among the top things to do in Kigali Rwanda for those interested in architecture, modern art, and luxury shopping.

5. Presidential Palace Museum & Rwanda Art Museum

19 Things to Do in Kigali Rwanda This Year

History enthusiasts will appreciate the transformation of historical sites like the Presidential Palace Museum, now known as the Rwanda Art Museum. Housed in a former presidential residence, the museum juxtaposes Rwanda’s turbulent past with its vibrant cultural present.

Visitors can see exhibits that showcase traditional Rwandan art, artifacts, and the remnants of the colonial era. The museum also features the wreckage of the plane that played a pivotal role in the events of 1994.

This museum is a compelling stop for anyone interested in the intersection of history, art, and politics, further broadening the list of things to do in Kigali Rwanda.

6. Kandt House Museum

Located in the heart of the city, the Kandt House Museum (formerly the Natural History Museum) is the only remaining historical building from the early colonial period in Rwanda.

This museum provides a glimpse into Rwanda’s natural history and colonial past, featuring exhibits on the country’s diverse flora and fauna as well as the early days of colonial administration. It’s an educational and historically significant stop that rounds out the cultural experience in Kigali.

Outdoor & Nature Experiences in Kigali

1. Climb Mount Kigali

For outdoor enthusiasts, a hike up Mount Kigali is a must-do activity. Despite being more of a large hill than a mountain, the climb offers panoramic views of the sprawling city below and the surrounding lush landscape.

The ascent is gentle enough for most fitness levels, and at the summit, you’ll be rewarded with stunning vistas—ideal for photography enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Along the way, you can stop at local bars or small restaurants for a refreshing drink or a bite to eat, making it one of the most popular things to do in Kigali Rwanda.

2. Nyandungu Urban Wetland Eco-tourism Park

Nature and sustainability intersect at the Nyandungu Urban Wetland Eco-tourism Park. Spanning 120 hectares between Gasabo and Kicukiro Districts, this park offers visitors a unique chance to explore Kigali’s green spaces and learn about local environmental conservation efforts.

With ornamental ponds, gallery forests, and medicinal plant gardens, the park provides well-maintained walking paths and cycling routes. It’s perfect for a peaceful stroll or an educational day trip, adding a refreshing natural escape to your itinerary of things to do in Kigali Rwanda.

3. Ride a motorcycle taxi

Experience Kigali like a local by hopping on a motorcycle taxi (known locally as “moto”).

These affordable and agile transport options are ideal for navigating the bustling streets of Kigali, especially when you want to explore the city’s less accessible corners or make a quick trip between attractions.

Riding a moto taxi not only offers an authentic local experience but also provides flexibility and adventure—a unique addition to your list.

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Culinary Adventures in Kigali

1. Savor local cuisine

Kigali’s food scene is an exciting fusion of traditional Rwandan flavors and international influences. From street-side vendors serving up delicious brochettes (grilled meat skewers) to high-end restaurants offering gourmet dining experiences, there is something for every palate.

Must-try local dishes:

  • Brochettes: Savory skewers of grilled meat or fish, often served with a side of fries.
  • Isombe: A traditional stew made from cassava leaves, often paired with plantains.
  • Akabanga: A potent chili oil that adds a spicy kick to almost every dish.
  • Sambaza: Crispy fried sardines from Lake Kivu—a local delicacy.

2. Top dining spots

Kigali is rapidly becoming a food city, with innovative chefs redefining the culinary landscape by emphasizing fresh, local ingredients and pan-African culinary traditions. Here are a few standout dining destinations:

  • Poivre noir: Known for its French and Belgian-inspired cuisine, this restaurant in Kimihurura offers an upscale dining experience with both indoor and outdoor seating. Perfect for a romantic dinner or special occasion.
  • Heaven boutique & restaurant: Located in the Kiyovu neighborhood, this establishment offers not only delectable cuisine but also stunning views over the city. Their poolside breakfast and innovative fusion dishes are highly recommended.
  • Meza Malonga: For a truly unique culinary experience, dine at Meza Malonga where chef Diveuil Malonga presents an eight-course tasting menu that takes your palate on a journey across Africa. Expect dishes like Mombasa-style shrimp, Congolese peanut stew, and Nigerian suya-spiced steak.
  • Kivu noir & ruä: In the trendy Kimihurura area, these establishments are part of Kigali’s burgeoning craft coffee and fine-dining scene. Enjoy dishes that incorporate local ingredients such as coffee wine sauces, fresh sage, and green chillies.

3. Coffee culture

Rwanda is renowned for its high-quality coffee, and Kigali’s burgeoning craft coffee movement is not to be missed. Cafés like ‘Question Coffee’ and ‘Rubia Coffee Roasters’ are at the forefront of this movement, serving up expertly roasted beans and creative coffee-based beverages.

Many of these cafés double as community hubs where locals and travelers come together to socialize, work, or simply relax over a cup of Rwanda’s finest brew. Sampling local coffee is a delightful way to experience the local culture and an essential activity among things to do in Kigali Rwanda.

Cultural & Artistic Experiences in Kigali

1. Explore local art galleries and cultural centers

Kigali boasts a thriving art scene that is as diverse as it is inspiring. In addition to Inema Art Centre, other cultural hubs like the Rwanda Art Museum offer visitors an opportunity to view both contemporary and historical artworks.

The museum, which was once the former residence of a Rwandan president, now houses a collection of post-genocide artworks and exhibits that narrate Rwanda’s journey from conflict to reconciliation.

Art galleries in Kigali not only display visual art but also host live music events, workshops, and cultural performances that allow you to immerse yourself in the local creative spirit. These artistic venues are a cornerstone of the city’s cultural renaissance and add an important dimension to your list.

2. Experience Kigali’s nightlife and live music

After a day of sightseeing, Kigali’s nightlife offers an array of experiences from intimate jazz bars to energetic dance clubs.

Neighborhoods such as Kimihurura and Nyamirambo are especially popular for their lively music scenes and vibrant atmospheres. Whether you’re in the mood for a quiet drink at an upscale lounge or a night out dancing to local Afrobeat rhythms, the city’s nightlife caters to all tastes.

Live music events and cultural festivals are frequent in Kigali, and checking local event calendars can lead you to unique performances that celebrate Rwanda’s musical heritage.

These experiences provide a chance to mingle with locals and get a taste of the country’s dynamic contemporary culture—a perfect complement to your exploration.

3. Visit craft markets and local boutiques

No cultural tour of Kigali is complete without visiting the city’s vibrant craft markets. In addition to Kimironko Market, Caplaki Crafts Market is a delightful destination where you can purchase traditional Rwandan handicrafts such as woven baskets, jewelry, and handmade artifacts.

These items not only make for excellent souvenirs but also support local artisans and preserve traditional Rwandan craftsmanship.

Walking through these markets, you’ll experience the rich tapestry of local culture and creativity—an integral part of the overall Kigali experience and one of the many compelling things to do in Kigali Rwanda.

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Day Trips and Excursions from Kigali

Kigali’s central location makes it an ideal base for day trips that explore Rwanda’s natural wonders and historical sites. Here are a few recommended excursions:

1. Lake Kivu

19 Things to Do in Kigali Rwanda This Year

Just a few hours’ drive from Kigali, Lake Kivu is one of Africa’s Great Lakes and offers a serene escape from city life. Popular lakeside towns such as Gisenyi and Kibuye provide opportunities for boat rides, water sports, and relaxing by the beach.

Enjoy the scenic beauty of terraced hillsides and lush landscapes while indulging in local cuisine at lakeside restaurants. A visit to Lake Kivu is a refreshing addition to your itinerary and among the top things to do in Kigali Rwanda if you’re looking to combine urban exploration with natural beauty.

2. Volcanoes National Park

For a once-in-a-lifetime wildlife adventure, consider a trip to Volcanoes National Park to go gorilla trekking. Although this experience is located in Rwanda’s northern region near Musanze, many travelers base their entire trip in Kigali and venture out on guided day tours.

Trekking through dense bamboo forests to observe majestic mountain gorillas in their natural habitat is an unforgettable experience that highlights Rwanda’s commitment to conservation and offers a profound contrast to the urban life in Kigali.

3. Akagera National Park

Another remarkable day trip option is Akagera National Park, located in eastern Rwanda. Akagera offers an exciting safari experience with its diverse wildlife, including elephants, buffalo, giraffes, zebras, and even lions.

The park’s savannah landscapes, interspersed with wetlands and lakes, provide a stunning backdrop for wildlife viewing and photography. For those interested in combining adventure with nature, a safari in Akagera is one of the most memorable things to do.

4. Cultural tours

Several local tour operators offer cultural tours that delve into Rwanda’s history and traditions.

Options include visits to memorial sites outside the city such as the Nyamata Genocide Memorial Centre or historical tours of traditional villages where you can learn about local customs, crafts, and community life.

These excursions provide context to Rwanda’s recent history and offer personal insights from local guides, deepening your understanding of the country’s journey toward reconciliation.

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Conclusion

From its poignant memorials to its culinary innovations, Kigali offers a multifaceted experience that caters to every type of traveler.

As you explore the numerous things to do in Kigali Rwanda, you’ll find that every corner of this city tells a story – a story of healing, creativity, and boundless potential.

Whether you’re planning a short visit or a longer stay, Kigali promises an enriching journey that will leave you inspired and deeply connected to Rwanda’s past, present, and future.

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