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25 Best Places to Visit in Africa for First Timers

October 10, 2024

25 Best Places to Visit in Africa for First Timers

Visiting Africa for the first time? You’re in for a treat! People come to Africa to enjoy unprecedented nature experiences that last a lifetime.

The world’s richest continent amazes visitors with incredible historical architecture, endless vegetation, unbelievable wildlife, and underwater diversity like nowhere else in the world.

What are the best places to visit in Africa for first timers? We’ve put together 25 locations that we believe are ideal for everyone visiting Africa for the first time.

Today Africa selected these destinations based on safety, security, and the availability of activities that cater to all interests.

25 Best Places to Visit in Africa for First Timers

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1. Cape Town, South Africa

Cape Town is one of those cities that truly has it all: stunning beaches, rich history, and incredible food. I spent my mornings hiking up Table Mountain for panoramic views and my afternoons lounging on Camps Bay Beach, soaking in the sun.

Don’t miss a visit to the V&A Waterfront for shopping and local crafts, and take a ferry to Robben Island to explore the prison where Nelson Mandela was held. The Cape of Good Hope is also a must-see; the dramatic coastline and the chance to spot wildlife like baboons and ostriches make it unforgettable.

Things to do in Cape Town, South Africa

Hiking: Trails range from easy walks to challenging climbs.
Wine tasting: Visit nearby Stellenbosch or Franschhoek for world-class wine.
Beach day: Relax at Clifton Beach or try surfing at Muizenberg.

2. Victoria Falls, Zambia/Zimbabwe

Standing at the edge of Victoria Falls was one of those jaw-dropping moments you’ll never forget. The sheer power of the water cascading down is mesmerizing. You can walk the trails on the Zambian side for stunning viewpoints and took a helicopter ride for a bird’s-eye view of the falls—totally worth it! If you’re feeling adventurous, try white-water rafting on the Zambezi River or bungee jumping off the Victoria Falls Bridge.

Things to do Victoria Falls, Zambia/Zimbabwe

Sunset cruise: Enjoy a relaxing boat ride on the Zambezi River.
Visit the rainforest: The paths here offer breathtaking views and unique plant life.
Adventure sports: Try zip-lining or jet boating for an adrenaline rush.

3. Maasai Mara, Kenya

If you’re dreaming of seeing the Big Five, the Maasai Mara is the place to be! I went on several game drives, and each time, I was blown away by the diversity of wildlife. Witnessing a pride of lions lounging under a tree or a herd of elephants roaming was surreal.

If you’re visiting during the migration season, you can’t miss the spectacle of thousands of wildebeest crossing the river. The Maasai culture is equally captivating; I enjoyed visiting a Maasai village to learn about their traditions.

Things to do Maasai Mara, Kenya

Hot air balloon safari: Experience the sunrise over the savanna.
Cultural visits: Engage with local Maasai communities.
Photography: Bring your camera for unforgettable wildlife shots.

4. Zanzibar, Tanzania

Zanzibar is paradise on earth! I fell in love with its pristine beaches, warm turquoise waters, and rich history. Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a maze of narrow alleys and bustling markets. I explored the spice markets, indulging in local cuisine like biryani and fresh seafood. Don’t forget to visit the Jozani Forest to see the endemic red colobus monkeys.

Things to do in Zanzibar, Tanzania

Snorkeling/diving: Explore the coral reefs around Mnemba Atoll.
Spice tour: Discover why Zanzibar is known as the Spice Island.
Relax on beaches: Enjoy the soft sands of Nungwi or Kendwa.

5. Kruger National Park, South Africa

Kruger National Park is a wildlife lover’s dream come true. I self-drove through the park and was amazed at how easy it was to spot animals. Early morning drives were particularly rewarding, as the wildlife was more active. I encountered elephants, lions, and even a shy leopard. The park offers various accommodations, from camping to luxury lodges, which made it accessible for every budget.

Things to do in Kruger National Park, South Africa

Guided safaris: Join a ranger for a more in-depth experience.
Night drives: See nocturnal animals in a different light.
Bird watching: Kruger is home to over 500 bird species!

6. Pyramids of Giza, Egypt

Visiting the Pyramids of Giza felt like stepping back in time. Standing in front of the Great Pyramid, I was in awe of the engineering skills of ancient Egyptians. I took a camel ride around the pyramids and explored the Sphinx nearby. The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is another highlight, filled with ancient artifacts, including treasures from King Tutankhamun’s tomb.

Things to do

Sound and light show: Experience the pyramids come alive at night.
Explore Saqqara: Visit the Step Pyramid, Egypt’s first pyramid.
Local cuisine: Try traditional dishes like koshari and falafel.

7. Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

The Serengeti is the ultimate safari destination. I was lucky enough to visit during the Great Migration, witnessing thousands of wildebeest and zebras crossing the plains. The landscape is stunning, with vast savannas and acacia trees dotting the horizon. I also took a guided walking safari, which gave me a unique perspective on the wildlife and the environment.

Things to do in Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

Safari tours: Choose between self-drive or guided options.
Visit a Maasai village: Experience the culture and traditions firsthand.
Photographic safaris: Capture stunning landscapes and wildlife.

8. Marrakech, Morocco

Marrakech is a sensory overload in the best way! The vibrant colors, scents of spices, and sounds of street performers fill the air. I loved wandering through the bustling Djemaa el-Fna square, sampling street food and watching the snake charmers. The Majorelle Garden is a peaceful oasis away from the chaos, and the Koutoubia Mosque is stunning.

Things to do in Marrakech, Morocco

Souk shopping: Bargain for unique souvenirs in the local markets.
Hammam experience: Treat yourself to a traditional Moroccan spa treatment.
Visit historical sites: Explore the Bahia palace and Saadian tombs.

9. Okavango Delta, Botswana

The Okavango Delta is a unique ecosystem that is unlike anywhere else in Africa. I enjoyed exploring the waterways by mokoro, a traditional dugout canoe, and was mesmerized by the wildlife. Elephants and hippos were often seen along the banks, and the birdwatching was spectacular. Staying in a tented camp added to the adventure, offering a true wilderness experience.

Things to do in Okavango Delta, Botswana

Walking safaris: Get up close and personal with the flora and fauna.
Fishing trips: Try your luck catching bream and tiger fish.
Cultural experiences: Visit local villages to learn about the indigenous culture.

10. Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro was one of the most challenging yet rewarding experiences of my life. The diverse landscapes, from rainforests to alpine deserts, kept me motivated. The guides were knowledgeable and supportive, making the trek enjoyable. Reaching the summit at Uhuru Peak was exhilarating—standing at the highest point in Africa was a dream come true

Things to do

Trekking: Choose from various routes based on your fitness level.
Camping: Experience the great outdoors under a starry sky.
Photography: Capture stunning views along the way.

11. Cape Winelands, South Africa

The Cape Winelands region is a haven for wine lovers. I toured several vineyards, indulging in wine tastings and gourmet meals. The scenery is breathtaking, with rolling hills and vineyards as far as the eye can see. Stellenbosch is charming, with its Cape Dutch architecture, and Franschhoek offers a rich French heritage.

Things to do in Cape Winelands, South Africa

Wine tastings: Sample a variety of wines at local estates.
Gourmet dining: Enjoy exquisite meals paired with local wines.
Biking tours: Explore the vineyards on two wheels.

12. The Namib Desert, Namibia

The Namib Desert is an otherworldly landscape of towering dunes and ancient landscapes. I climbed Dune 45 to catch the sunrise, and the view was absolutely worth the effort! The contrast of the red sand against the blue sky is stunning. I also visited Sossusvlei to see the eerie, dead camel thorn trees silhouetted against the dunes.

Things to do

Sandboarding: Try this thrilling activity on the dunes.
Scenic flights: Take a flight for an aerial view of the stunning landscape.
Wildlife watching: Spot unique desert-adapted species, like oryx and springbok.

13. The Great Rift Valley, Kenya

The Great Rift Valley is a geological wonder filled with lakes and diverse wildlife. I visited Lake Nakuru, famous for its flamingos, and was captivated by the sight of thousands of pink birds lining the shores. Lake Naivasha was another highlight, where I enjoyed a boat ride and spotted hippos and various bird species.

Things to do

Bird watching: The area is a paradise for bird enthusiasts.
Boat tours: Enjoy a peaceful day on the lake, surrounded by nature.
Hiking: Explore the scenic landscapes and enjoy the fresh air.

14. Chefchaouen, Morocco

Chefchaouen, the “Blue City,” is known for its striking blue-painted streets and buildings. I spent hours wandering the narrow alleyways, taking in the vibrant colors and local handicrafts. The town is set against the stunning backdrop of the Rif Mountains, making it a picturesque place to relax.

Things to do in Chefchaouen, Morocco

Photography: Capture the unique blue architecture.
Hiking: Explore the nearby mountains for stunning views.
Local cuisine: Try traditional Moroccan dishes in local restaurants.

15. The Blyde River Canyon, South Africa

The Blyde River Canyon is one of the largest canyons in the world and offers breathtaking views. I enjoyed hiking the various trails, each leading to incredible viewpoints like God’s Window and the Three Rondavels. The lush greenery and unique rock formations create a stunning contrast.

Things to do

Hiking: Explore the many trails with varying difficulty levels.
Boat trips: Take a scenic boat ride on the Blyde River.
Wildlife watching: Keep an eye out for local wildlife in the area.

16. The Seychelles

The Seychelles is an idyllic tropical paradise with crystal-clear waters and white sandy beaches. I spent my days lounging on Anse Source d’Argent and exploring the vibrant coral reefs while snorkeling. The laid-back atmosphere made it easy to unwind and enjoy the natural beauty around me.

Things to do in The Seychelles

Island hopping: Explore nearby islands like La Digue and Curieuse.
Water sports: Try kayaking, sailing, or diving.
Nature reserves: Visit Vallée de Mai to see unique flora and fauna.

17. Etosha National Park, Namibia

Etosha National Park is a prime safari destination known for its vast salt pans and diverse wildlife. I loved going on self-drive safaris and spotting elephants, lions, and rhinos at the watering holes. The park is incredibly accessible, with numerous campsites and lodges.

Things to do

Game drives: Explore the park at your own pace.
Waterhole watching: Spend time at the waterholes for wildlife sightings.
Bird watching: The park is home to various bird species.

18. The Nile River, Egypt

A cruise along the Nile River is a beautiful way to see Egypt’s ancient sites. I visited iconic temples, such as Karnak and Luxor, while enjoying the stunning landscapes along the river. The sunsets over the Nile are breathtaking and made for the perfect end to the day.

Things to do

Cruise packages: Choose between luxury or budget options.
Temple tours: Explore ancient Egyptian history.
Cultural experiences: Engage with local communities along the river.

19. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Addis Ababa is a vibrant city rich in culture and history. I visited the National Museum, home to the famous fossil “Lucy,” and explored the bustling Merkato market. The city is also known for its delicious Ethiopian cuisine, and trying injera (a traditional flatbread) with various stews was a highlight.

Things to do in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Cultural tours: Visit historical sites and learn about Ethiopian history.
Coffee tasting: Experience the Ethiopian coffee ceremony.
Museum visits: Explore the city’s many museums and galleries.

20. The Gambia

The Gambia is known for its friendly locals and rich wildlife. I enjoyed a river cruise on the Gambia River, spotting crocodiles and various bird species. The beaches along the Atlantic coast are beautiful, and the local markets offer a glimpse into Gambian culture.

Things to do in The Gambia

River cruises: Take a boat trip for wildlife watching.
Cultural tours: Visit local villages and learn about the culture.
Beach relaxation: Spend time on the beautiful beaches.

21. Virunga Mountains, Rwanda

Trekking to see mountain gorillas in the Virunga Mountains was one of the highlights of my trip. The trek can be challenging, but standing just a few feet away from these majestic creatures is indescribable. The guides are knowledgeable and ensure a safe and respectful experience.

Things to do

Gorilla trekking: Get up close with the gorillas in their natural habitat.
Cultural experiences: Visit local communities and learn about their customs.
Hiking: Explore the beautiful landscapes of the Virunga Mountains.

22. Cape Point, South Africa

Cape Point is a stunning natural area at the southern tip of the Cape Peninsula. The views of the Atlantic Ocean are breathtaking, and the hiking trails are well-maintained. I loved spotting wildlife, including ostriches and baboons, along the way. The historic lighthouse adds a touch of history to the experience.

Things to do at Cape Point, South Africa

Hiking: Explore the numerous trails for varying skill levels.
Wildlife watching: Look for local fauna in their natural habitat.
Picnicking: Enjoy a picnic with stunning ocean views.

23. The Sossusvlei Dunes, Namibia

The Sossusvlei Dunes are some of the tallest sand dunes in the world. I spent a morning climbing Dune 45 for sunrise, and the colors were absolutely magical. The area is also home to the iconic Deadvlei, where dead trees contrast dramatically against the bright white clay pan.

Things to do

Photography: Capture the stunning landscapes.
Sandboarding: Try this exciting activity on the dunes.
Nature walks: Explore the unique flora and fauna of the desert.

24. Mount Kenya, Kenya

Mount Kenya is Africa’s second-highest peak and offers stunning landscapes for hikers. I took the Chogoria Route, which provided beautiful views of the surrounding scenery. The diverse ecosystems along the way kept things interesting, and reaching the summit was a rewarding challenge.

Things to do

Hiking: Choose from various routes for different skill levels.
Camping: Experience the great outdoors under the stars.
Wildlife watching: Spot unique species in their natural habitat.

25. Lake Malawi, Malawi

Lake Malawi is one of the best places to visit in Africa for first timers. This lake is known for its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters. I enjoyed swimming and snorkeling among the vibrant fish. The laid-back atmosphere made it easy to relax and enjoy the local culture. Visiting local fishing villages was a highlight, giving me insight into the everyday lives of the residents.

Things to do